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[Keyword] grammatical error detection(2hit)

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  • Foreign Language Tutoring in Oral Conversations Using Spoken Dialog Systems

    Sungjin LEE  Hyungjong NOH  Jonghoon LEE  Kyusong LEE  Gary Geunbae LEE  

     
    PAPER-Speech Processing

      Vol:
    E95-D No:5
      Page(s):
    1216-1228

    Although there have been enormous investments into English education all around the world, not many differences have been made to change the English instruction style. Considering the shortcomings for the current teaching-learning methodology, we have been investigating advanced computer-assisted language learning (CALL) systems. This paper aims at summarizing a set of POSTECH approaches including theories, technologies, systems, and field studies and providing relevant pointers. On top of the state-of-the-art technologies of spoken dialog system, a variety of adaptations have been applied to overcome some problems caused by numerous errors and variations naturally produced by non-native speakers. Furthermore, a number of methods have been developed for generating educational feedback that help learners develop to be proficient. Integrating these efforts resulted in intelligent educational robots – Mero and Engkey – and virtual 3D language learning games, Pomy. To verify the effects of our approaches on students' communicative abilities, we have conducted a field study at an elementary school in Korea. The results showed that our CALL approaches can be enjoyable and fruitful activities for students. Although the results of this study bring us a step closer to understanding computer-based education, more studies are needed to consolidate the findings.

  • A Method for Recognizing Noisy Romanized Japanese Words in Learner English

    Ryo NAGATA  Jun-ichi KAKEGAWA  Hiromi SUGIMOTO  Yukiko YABUTA  

     
    PAPER-Educational Technology

      Vol:
    E91-D No:10
      Page(s):
    2458-2466

    This paper describes a method for recognizing romanized Japanese words in learner English. They become noise and problematic in a variety of systems and tools for language learning and teaching including text analysis, spell checking, and grammatical error detection because they are Japanese words and thus mostly unknown to such systems and tools. A problem one encounters when recognizing romanized Japanese words in learner English is that the spelling rules of romanized Japanese words are often violated. To address this problem, the described method uses a clustering algorithm reinforced by a small set of rules. Experiments show that it achieves an F-measure of 0.879 and outperforms other methods. They also show that it only requires the target text and an English word list of reasonable size.