In this paper, we propose a novel radial line planar phased array in which helical antenna elements are individually rotated by their respective connected micromotors to realize dynamic beam-scanning. To our knowledge, this is the first radial line planar array (RLPA) that has antenna elements electromechanically rotated by their individual micromotors. To facilitate its fabrication, helix and its probe are directly metallized on a plastic shaft using molded interconnect device technology, and a motor shaft is press-fitted into the plastic shaft. We also present a new design methodology for RLPA, which combines the equivalent circuit theory and electromagnetic simulations of the unit cell element. The proposed procedure is practical to design an RLPA of antenna elements with arbitrary probe shape without large-scale full-wave analysis of the whole structure of the RLPA. We design, fabricate, and evaluate a 7-circle array with 168 helical antenna elements fabricated using molded interconnect device technology. The prototype antenna exhibits dynamic and accurate beam-scanning performance. Furthermore, the prototype antenna exhibits a low reflection coefficient (less than -17dB) and high antenna efficiency (above 77%), which validates the proposed design methodology.
Narihiro NAKAMOTO
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Yusuke SUZUKI
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Satoshi YAMAGUCHI
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Toru FUKASAWA
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Naofumi YONEDA
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Hiroaki MIYASHITA
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatin
Naoki SHINOHARA
Kyoto University
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Narihiro NAKAMOTO, Yusuke SUZUKI, Satoshi YAMAGUCHI, Toru FUKASAWA, Naofumi YONEDA, Hiroaki MIYASHITA, Naoki SHINOHARA, "Radial Line Planar Phased Array Using Electromechanically Rotated Helical Antennas" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E106-B, no. 2, pp. 174-183, February 2023, doi: 10.1587/transcom.2022EBP3043.
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel radial line planar phased array in which helical antenna elements are individually rotated by their respective connected micromotors to realize dynamic beam-scanning. To our knowledge, this is the first radial line planar array (RLPA) that has antenna elements electromechanically rotated by their individual micromotors. To facilitate its fabrication, helix and its probe are directly metallized on a plastic shaft using molded interconnect device technology, and a motor shaft is press-fitted into the plastic shaft. We also present a new design methodology for RLPA, which combines the equivalent circuit theory and electromagnetic simulations of the unit cell element. The proposed procedure is practical to design an RLPA of antenna elements with arbitrary probe shape without large-scale full-wave analysis of the whole structure of the RLPA. We design, fabricate, and evaluate a 7-circle array with 168 helical antenna elements fabricated using molded interconnect device technology. The prototype antenna exhibits dynamic and accurate beam-scanning performance. Furthermore, the prototype antenna exhibits a low reflection coefficient (less than -17dB) and high antenna efficiency (above 77%), which validates the proposed design methodology.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1587/transcom.2022EBP3043/_p
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@ARTICLE{e106-b_2_174,
author={Narihiro NAKAMOTO, Yusuke SUZUKI, Satoshi YAMAGUCHI, Toru FUKASAWA, Naofumi YONEDA, Hiroaki MIYASHITA, Naoki SHINOHARA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Radial Line Planar Phased Array Using Electromechanically Rotated Helical Antennas},
year={2023},
volume={E106-B},
number={2},
pages={174-183},
abstract={In this paper, we propose a novel radial line planar phased array in which helical antenna elements are individually rotated by their respective connected micromotors to realize dynamic beam-scanning. To our knowledge, this is the first radial line planar array (RLPA) that has antenna elements electromechanically rotated by their individual micromotors. To facilitate its fabrication, helix and its probe are directly metallized on a plastic shaft using molded interconnect device technology, and a motor shaft is press-fitted into the plastic shaft. We also present a new design methodology for RLPA, which combines the equivalent circuit theory and electromagnetic simulations of the unit cell element. The proposed procedure is practical to design an RLPA of antenna elements with arbitrary probe shape without large-scale full-wave analysis of the whole structure of the RLPA. We design, fabricate, and evaluate a 7-circle array with 168 helical antenna elements fabricated using molded interconnect device technology. The prototype antenna exhibits dynamic and accurate beam-scanning performance. Furthermore, the prototype antenna exhibits a low reflection coefficient (less than -17dB) and high antenna efficiency (above 77%), which validates the proposed design methodology.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transcom.2022EBP3043},
ISSN={1745-1345},
month={February},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Radial Line Planar Phased Array Using Electromechanically Rotated Helical Antennas
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 174
EP - 183
AU - Narihiro NAKAMOTO
AU - Yusuke SUZUKI
AU - Satoshi YAMAGUCHI
AU - Toru FUKASAWA
AU - Naofumi YONEDA
AU - Hiroaki MIYASHITA
AU - Naoki SHINOHARA
PY - 2023
DO - 10.1587/transcom.2022EBP3043
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN - 1745-1345
VL - E106-B
IS - 2
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - February 2023
AB - In this paper, we propose a novel radial line planar phased array in which helical antenna elements are individually rotated by their respective connected micromotors to realize dynamic beam-scanning. To our knowledge, this is the first radial line planar array (RLPA) that has antenna elements electromechanically rotated by their individual micromotors. To facilitate its fabrication, helix and its probe are directly metallized on a plastic shaft using molded interconnect device technology, and a motor shaft is press-fitted into the plastic shaft. We also present a new design methodology for RLPA, which combines the equivalent circuit theory and electromagnetic simulations of the unit cell element. The proposed procedure is practical to design an RLPA of antenna elements with arbitrary probe shape without large-scale full-wave analysis of the whole structure of the RLPA. We design, fabricate, and evaluate a 7-circle array with 168 helical antenna elements fabricated using molded interconnect device technology. The prototype antenna exhibits dynamic and accurate beam-scanning performance. Furthermore, the prototype antenna exhibits a low reflection coefficient (less than -17dB) and high antenna efficiency (above 77%), which validates the proposed design methodology.
ER -