This paper describes a spatial fading emulator based on Clarke's model that can evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between signals received by handset antennas including human-body effect under emulated multipath propagation environments. The proposed model is composed of scatterers, phase-shifters and attenuators. The scatterers are located at equal intervals on the circumference of a circle. Phase shifters and attenuators in a control circuit are used to control the phase and amplitude of each wave radiated from the scatterers in order to emulate multi-path propagation environments, such as Rayleigh or Nakagami-Rice distribution, to be generated at their center. In this paper, the maximum distance between receiving antennas that could be used to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between antennas was investigated experimentally. The measurement results show that 15 scatterers with a radius of 1.5 m are sufficient to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics within the branch separation of 1.7 λ when parallel dipole antennas are used as receiving antennas.
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Hiroshi IWAI, Kei SAKAGUCHI, Tsutomu SAKATA, Atsushi YAMAMOTO, "Performance Evaluation of Spatial Correlation Characteristics for Handset Antennas Using Spatial Fading Emulator Based on Clarke's Model" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E93-B, no. 10, pp. 2514-2522, October 2010, doi: 10.1587/transcom.E93.B.2514.
Abstract: This paper describes a spatial fading emulator based on Clarke's model that can evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between signals received by handset antennas including human-body effect under emulated multipath propagation environments. The proposed model is composed of scatterers, phase-shifters and attenuators. The scatterers are located at equal intervals on the circumference of a circle. Phase shifters and attenuators in a control circuit are used to control the phase and amplitude of each wave radiated from the scatterers in order to emulate multi-path propagation environments, such as Rayleigh or Nakagami-Rice distribution, to be generated at their center. In this paper, the maximum distance between receiving antennas that could be used to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between antennas was investigated experimentally. The measurement results show that 15 scatterers with a radius of 1.5 m are sufficient to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics within the branch separation of 1.7 λ when parallel dipole antennas are used as receiving antennas.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1587/transcom.E93.B.2514/_p
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@ARTICLE{e93-b_10_2514,
author={Hiroshi IWAI, Kei SAKAGUCHI, Tsutomu SAKATA, Atsushi YAMAMOTO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Performance Evaluation of Spatial Correlation Characteristics for Handset Antennas Using Spatial Fading Emulator Based on Clarke's Model},
year={2010},
volume={E93-B},
number={10},
pages={2514-2522},
abstract={This paper describes a spatial fading emulator based on Clarke's model that can evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between signals received by handset antennas including human-body effect under emulated multipath propagation environments. The proposed model is composed of scatterers, phase-shifters and attenuators. The scatterers are located at equal intervals on the circumference of a circle. Phase shifters and attenuators in a control circuit are used to control the phase and amplitude of each wave radiated from the scatterers in order to emulate multi-path propagation environments, such as Rayleigh or Nakagami-Rice distribution, to be generated at their center. In this paper, the maximum distance between receiving antennas that could be used to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between antennas was investigated experimentally. The measurement results show that 15 scatterers with a radius of 1.5 m are sufficient to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics within the branch separation of 1.7 λ when parallel dipole antennas are used as receiving antennas.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transcom.E93.B.2514},
ISSN={1745-1345},
month={October},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Performance Evaluation of Spatial Correlation Characteristics for Handset Antennas Using Spatial Fading Emulator Based on Clarke's Model
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 2514
EP - 2522
AU - Hiroshi IWAI
AU - Kei SAKAGUCHI
AU - Tsutomu SAKATA
AU - Atsushi YAMAMOTO
PY - 2010
DO - 10.1587/transcom.E93.B.2514
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN - 1745-1345
VL - E93-B
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - October 2010
AB - This paper describes a spatial fading emulator based on Clarke's model that can evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between signals received by handset antennas including human-body effect under emulated multipath propagation environments. The proposed model is composed of scatterers, phase-shifters and attenuators. The scatterers are located at equal intervals on the circumference of a circle. Phase shifters and attenuators in a control circuit are used to control the phase and amplitude of each wave radiated from the scatterers in order to emulate multi-path propagation environments, such as Rayleigh or Nakagami-Rice distribution, to be generated at their center. In this paper, the maximum distance between receiving antennas that could be used to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics between antennas was investigated experimentally. The measurement results show that 15 scatterers with a radius of 1.5 m are sufficient to evaluate spatial correlation characteristics within the branch separation of 1.7 λ when parallel dipole antennas are used as receiving antennas.
ER -