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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Implementation and Evaluation of Real-Time Distributed Zero-Forcing Beamforming for Downlink Multi-User MIMO Systems

Tomoki MURAKAMI, Koichi ISHIHARA, Riichi KUDO, Yusuke ASAI, Takeo ICHIKAWA, Masato MIZOGUCHI

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Summary :

The implementation and experimental evaluations of distributed zero-forcing beamforming (DZFBF) for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (DL MU-MIMO) systems are presented. In DZFBF, multiple access points (APs) transmit to own desired stations (STAs) at the same time and using the same frequency channel while mitigating inter-cell interference. To clarify the performance and feasibility of DZFBF, we develop a real-time transmission testbed that includes two APs and four STAs; all are implemented using field programmable gate array. For real-time transmission, we also implement a simple weight generation process based on ZF weight using channel state information which is fed back from STAs; it is an extension of the weight generation approach used in DL MU-MIMO systems. By using our testbed, we demonstrate the real-time transmission performance in actual indoor multi-cell environments. These results indicate that DL DZFBF is more effective than DL MU-MIMO with time division multiple access.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E96-B No.10 pp.2521-2529
Publication Date
2013/10/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.E96.B.2521
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Recent Progress in Antennas and Propagation in Conjunction with Main Topics of ISAP2012)
Category
Wireless Communication Technologies

Authors

Tomoki MURAKAMI
  NTT Corporation
Koichi ISHIHARA
  NTT Corporation
Riichi KUDO
  NTT Corporation
Yusuke ASAI
  NTT Corporation
Takeo ICHIKAWA
  NTT Corporation
Masato MIZOGUCHI
  NTT Corporation

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