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Electrothermal Analysis of Latch-Up in an Insulated Gate Transistor (IGT)

Hermann BRAND, Siegfried SELBERHERR

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Summary :

An advanced model for self-heating effects in power semiconductor devices is derived from principles of irreversible thermodynamics. The importance of the entropy balance equation is emphasized. The governing equations for the coupled transport of charge carriers and heat are valid in both the stationary and transient regimes. Four characteristic effects contributing to the heat generation can be identified: Joule heating, recombination heating, Thomson heating and carrier source heating. Bandgap narrowing effects are included. Hot carrier effects are neglected. Numerical methods to solve the governing equations for the coupled transport of charge carriers and heat are described. Finally, results obtained in simulating latch-up in an IGT are discussed.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E77-C No.2 pp.179-186
Publication Date
1994/02/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on 1993 VLSI Process and Device Modeling Workshop (VPAD 93))
Category
Device Simulation

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