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A retrodirective system utilizing harmonic reradiation from a rectenna is developed and verified for long-range wireless power transfer applications, such as low-power or battery-less devices and lightweight aerial vehicles. The second harmonic generated by the rectifying circuit is used instead of a pilot signal, and thus an oscillator for creating the pilot signal is not required. The proposed retrodirective system consists of a 2.45 GHz transmitter with a two-element phased array antenna, a 4.9 GHz direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation system, a phase control system, and a rectenna. The rectenna, consisting of a half-wave dipole antenna, receives microwave power from the 2.45 GHz transmitter and reradiates the harmonic toward the 4.9 GHz DoA estimation system. The rectenna characteristics and experimental demonstrations of the proposed retrodirective system are described. From measurement results, the dc output power pattern for the developed retrodirective system is in good agreement with that obtained using manual beam steering. The measured DoA estimation errors are within the range of -2.4° to 4.8°.
Tomohiko MITANI
Kyoto University
Shogo KAWASHIMA
Kyoto University
Naoki SHINOHARA
Kyoto University
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Tomohiko MITANI, Shogo KAWASHIMA, Naoki SHINOHARA, "Experimental Study on a Retrodirective System Utilizing Harmonic Reradiation from Rectenna" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics,
vol. E102-C, no. 10, pp. 666-672, October 2019, doi: 10.1587/transele.2019MMP0004.
Abstract: A retrodirective system utilizing harmonic reradiation from a rectenna is developed and verified for long-range wireless power transfer applications, such as low-power or battery-less devices and lightweight aerial vehicles. The second harmonic generated by the rectifying circuit is used instead of a pilot signal, and thus an oscillator for creating the pilot signal is not required. The proposed retrodirective system consists of a 2.45 GHz transmitter with a two-element phased array antenna, a 4.9 GHz direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation system, a phase control system, and a rectenna. The rectenna, consisting of a half-wave dipole antenna, receives microwave power from the 2.45 GHz transmitter and reradiates the harmonic toward the 4.9 GHz DoA estimation system. The rectenna characteristics and experimental demonstrations of the proposed retrodirective system are described. From measurement results, the dc output power pattern for the developed retrodirective system is in good agreement with that obtained using manual beam steering. The measured DoA estimation errors are within the range of -2.4° to 4.8°.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/electronics/10.1587/transele.2019MMP0004/_p
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@ARTICLE{e102-c_10_666,
author={Tomohiko MITANI, Shogo KAWASHIMA, Naoki SHINOHARA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics},
title={Experimental Study on a Retrodirective System Utilizing Harmonic Reradiation from Rectenna},
year={2019},
volume={E102-C},
number={10},
pages={666-672},
abstract={A retrodirective system utilizing harmonic reradiation from a rectenna is developed and verified for long-range wireless power transfer applications, such as low-power or battery-less devices and lightweight aerial vehicles. The second harmonic generated by the rectifying circuit is used instead of a pilot signal, and thus an oscillator for creating the pilot signal is not required. The proposed retrodirective system consists of a 2.45 GHz transmitter with a two-element phased array antenna, a 4.9 GHz direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation system, a phase control system, and a rectenna. The rectenna, consisting of a half-wave dipole antenna, receives microwave power from the 2.45 GHz transmitter and reradiates the harmonic toward the 4.9 GHz DoA estimation system. The rectenna characteristics and experimental demonstrations of the proposed retrodirective system are described. From measurement results, the dc output power pattern for the developed retrodirective system is in good agreement with that obtained using manual beam steering. The measured DoA estimation errors are within the range of -2.4° to 4.8°.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transele.2019MMP0004},
ISSN={1745-1353},
month={October},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Experimental Study on a Retrodirective System Utilizing Harmonic Reradiation from Rectenna
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SP - 666
EP - 672
AU - Tomohiko MITANI
AU - Shogo KAWASHIMA
AU - Naoki SHINOHARA
PY - 2019
DO - 10.1587/transele.2019MMP0004
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SN - 1745-1353
VL - E102-C
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
Y1 - October 2019
AB - A retrodirective system utilizing harmonic reradiation from a rectenna is developed and verified for long-range wireless power transfer applications, such as low-power or battery-less devices and lightweight aerial vehicles. The second harmonic generated by the rectifying circuit is used instead of a pilot signal, and thus an oscillator for creating the pilot signal is not required. The proposed retrodirective system consists of a 2.45 GHz transmitter with a two-element phased array antenna, a 4.9 GHz direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation system, a phase control system, and a rectenna. The rectenna, consisting of a half-wave dipole antenna, receives microwave power from the 2.45 GHz transmitter and reradiates the harmonic toward the 4.9 GHz DoA estimation system. The rectenna characteristics and experimental demonstrations of the proposed retrodirective system are described. From measurement results, the dc output power pattern for the developed retrodirective system is in good agreement with that obtained using manual beam steering. The measured DoA estimation errors are within the range of -2.4° to 4.8°.
ER -