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Feature Selection and Parameter Optimization of Support Vector Machines Based on a Local Search Based Firefly Algorithm for Classification of Formulas in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Wen SHI, Jianling LIU, Jingyu ZHANG, Yuran MEN, Hongwei CHEN, Deke WANG, Yang CAO

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Summary :

Syndrome is a crucial principle of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Formula classification is an effective approach to discover herb combinations for the clinical treatment of syndromes. In this study, a local search based firefly algorithm (LSFA) for parameter optimization and feature selection of support vector machines (SVMs) for formula classification is proposed. Parameters C and γ of SVMs are optimized by LSFA. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of herbs in formula classification is adopted as a feature. LSFA searches for well-performing subsets of features to maximize classification accuracy. In LSFA, a local search of fireflies is developed to improve FA. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed LSFA-SVM algorithm outperforms other classification algorithms on different datasets. Parameters C and γ and the features are optimized by LSFA to obtain better classification performance. The performance of FA is enhanced by the proposed local search mechanism.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E105-A No.5 pp.882-886
Publication Date
2022/05/01
Publicized
2021/11/16
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.2021EAL2075
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Algorithms and Data Structures

Authors

Wen SHI
  the Tianjin University of Commerce
Jianling LIU
  the Tianjin University of Commerce
Jingyu ZHANG
  the Tianjin Nankai Hospital
Yuran MEN
  the Tianjin University of Commerce
Hongwei CHEN
  the Tianjin University of Commerce
Deke WANG
  the Tianjin University of Commerce
Yang CAO
  the Tianjin University of Commerce

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