This paper presents a fully integrated voltage boost converter consisting of a charge pump (CP) and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for ultra-low power energy harvesting. The converter is based on a conventional CP circuit and can deliver a wide range of load current by using nMOS and pMOS driver circuits for highly efficient charge transfer operation. The MPPT controller we propose dissipates nano-watt power to extract maximum power regardless of the harvester's power generation conditions and load current. The measurement results demonstrated that the circuit converted a 0.49-V input to a 1.46-V output with 73% power conversion efficiency when the output power was 348µW. The circuit can operate at an extremely low input voltage of 0.21V.
Toshihiro OZAKI
Kobe University
Tetsuya HIROSE
Kobe University
Takahiro NAGAI
Kobe University
Keishi TSUBAKI
Kobe University
Nobutaka KUROKI
Kobe University
Masahiro NUMA
Kobe University
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Toshihiro OZAKI, Tetsuya HIROSE, Takahiro NAGAI, Keishi TSUBAKI, Nobutaka KUROKI, Masahiro NUMA, "A Highly Efficient Switched-Capacitor Voltage Boost Converter with Nano-Watt MPPT Controller for Low-Voltage Energy Harvesting" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E99-A, no. 12, pp. 2491-2499, December 2016, doi: 10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2491.
Abstract: This paper presents a fully integrated voltage boost converter consisting of a charge pump (CP) and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for ultra-low power energy harvesting. The converter is based on a conventional CP circuit and can deliver a wide range of load current by using nMOS and pMOS driver circuits for highly efficient charge transfer operation. The MPPT controller we propose dissipates nano-watt power to extract maximum power regardless of the harvester's power generation conditions and load current. The measurement results demonstrated that the circuit converted a 0.49-V input to a 1.46-V output with 73% power conversion efficiency when the output power was 348µW. The circuit can operate at an extremely low input voltage of 0.21V.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2491/_p
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@ARTICLE{e99-a_12_2491,
author={Toshihiro OZAKI, Tetsuya HIROSE, Takahiro NAGAI, Keishi TSUBAKI, Nobutaka KUROKI, Masahiro NUMA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={A Highly Efficient Switched-Capacitor Voltage Boost Converter with Nano-Watt MPPT Controller for Low-Voltage Energy Harvesting},
year={2016},
volume={E99-A},
number={12},
pages={2491-2499},
abstract={This paper presents a fully integrated voltage boost converter consisting of a charge pump (CP) and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for ultra-low power energy harvesting. The converter is based on a conventional CP circuit and can deliver a wide range of load current by using nMOS and pMOS driver circuits for highly efficient charge transfer operation. The MPPT controller we propose dissipates nano-watt power to extract maximum power regardless of the harvester's power generation conditions and load current. The measurement results demonstrated that the circuit converted a 0.49-V input to a 1.46-V output with 73% power conversion efficiency when the output power was 348µW. The circuit can operate at an extremely low input voltage of 0.21V.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2491},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={December},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - A Highly Efficient Switched-Capacitor Voltage Boost Converter with Nano-Watt MPPT Controller for Low-Voltage Energy Harvesting
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 2491
EP - 2499
AU - Toshihiro OZAKI
AU - Tetsuya HIROSE
AU - Takahiro NAGAI
AU - Keishi TSUBAKI
AU - Nobutaka KUROKI
AU - Masahiro NUMA
PY - 2016
DO - 10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2491
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E99-A
IS - 12
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - December 2016
AB - This paper presents a fully integrated voltage boost converter consisting of a charge pump (CP) and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for ultra-low power energy harvesting. The converter is based on a conventional CP circuit and can deliver a wide range of load current by using nMOS and pMOS driver circuits for highly efficient charge transfer operation. The MPPT controller we propose dissipates nano-watt power to extract maximum power regardless of the harvester's power generation conditions and load current. The measurement results demonstrated that the circuit converted a 0.49-V input to a 1.46-V output with 73% power conversion efficiency when the output power was 348µW. The circuit can operate at an extremely low input voltage of 0.21V.
ER -