A communication support interface controlled by eye movements and voluntary eye blink has been developed for disabled individuals with motor paralysis who cannot speak. Horizontal and vertical electro-oculograms were measured using two surface electrodes attached above and beside the dominant eye and referring to an earlobe electrode and amplified with AC-coupling in order to reduce the unnecessary drift. Four directional cursor movements --up, down, right, and left-- and one selected operation were realized by logically combining the two detected channel signals based on threshold settings specific to the individual. Letter input experiments were conducted on a virtual screen keyboard. The method's usability was enhanced by minimizing the number of electrodes and applying training to both the subject and the device. As a result, an accuracy of 90.1
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Junichi HORI, Koji SAKANO, Yoshiaki SAITOH, "Development of a Communication Support Device Controlled by Eye Movements and Voluntary Eye Blink" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E89-D, no. 6, pp. 1790-1797, June 2006, doi: 10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.6.1790.
Abstract: A communication support interface controlled by eye movements and voluntary eye blink has been developed for disabled individuals with motor paralysis who cannot speak. Horizontal and vertical electro-oculograms were measured using two surface electrodes attached above and beside the dominant eye and referring to an earlobe electrode and amplified with AC-coupling in order to reduce the unnecessary drift. Four directional cursor movements --up, down, right, and left-- and one selected operation were realized by logically combining the two detected channel signals based on threshold settings specific to the individual. Letter input experiments were conducted on a virtual screen keyboard. The method's usability was enhanced by minimizing the number of electrodes and applying training to both the subject and the device. As a result, an accuracy of 90.1
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.6.1790/_p
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@ARTICLE{e89-d_6_1790,
author={Junichi HORI, Koji SAKANO, Yoshiaki SAITOH, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={Development of a Communication Support Device Controlled by Eye Movements and Voluntary Eye Blink},
year={2006},
volume={E89-D},
number={6},
pages={1790-1797},
abstract={A communication support interface controlled by eye movements and voluntary eye blink has been developed for disabled individuals with motor paralysis who cannot speak. Horizontal and vertical electro-oculograms were measured using two surface electrodes attached above and beside the dominant eye and referring to an earlobe electrode and amplified with AC-coupling in order to reduce the unnecessary drift. Four directional cursor movements --up, down, right, and left-- and one selected operation were realized by logically combining the two detected channel signals based on threshold settings specific to the individual. Letter input experiments were conducted on a virtual screen keyboard. The method's usability was enhanced by minimizing the number of electrodes and applying training to both the subject and the device. As a result, an accuracy of 90.1
keywords={},
doi={10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.6.1790},
ISSN={1745-1361},
month={June},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Development of a Communication Support Device Controlled by Eye Movements and Voluntary Eye Blink
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 1790
EP - 1797
AU - Junichi HORI
AU - Koji SAKANO
AU - Yoshiaki SAITOH
PY - 2006
DO - 10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.6.1790
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN - 1745-1361
VL - E89-D
IS - 6
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - June 2006
AB - A communication support interface controlled by eye movements and voluntary eye blink has been developed for disabled individuals with motor paralysis who cannot speak. Horizontal and vertical electro-oculograms were measured using two surface electrodes attached above and beside the dominant eye and referring to an earlobe electrode and amplified with AC-coupling in order to reduce the unnecessary drift. Four directional cursor movements --up, down, right, and left-- and one selected operation were realized by logically combining the two detected channel signals based on threshold settings specific to the individual. Letter input experiments were conducted on a virtual screen keyboard. The method's usability was enhanced by minimizing the number of electrodes and applying training to both the subject and the device. As a result, an accuracy of 90.1
ER -