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A New Ultrasonic Oscillosensor and Its Application in Biological Information Measurement System Aided by Fuzzy Theory

Yuya KAMOZAKI, Toshiyuki SAWAYAMA, Kazuhiko TANIGUCHI, Syoji KOBASHI, Katsuya KONDO, Yutaka HATA

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Summary :

In this paper, we describe a new ultrasonic oscillosensor and its application in a biological information measurement system. This ultrasonic sensor has a cylindrical tank of 26 mm (diameter)20 mm (height) filled with water and an ultrasonic probe. It detects the vibration of the target object by obtaining echo signals reflected from the water surface. This sensor can noninvasively detect the vibration of a patient by placing it under a bed frame. We propose a recognition system for humans in bed. Using this sensor, we could determine whether or not a patient is in the bed. Moreover, we propose a heart rate monitoring system using this sensor. When our system was tested on four volunteers, we successfully detected a heart rate comparable to that in the case of using an electrocardiograph. Fuzzy logic plays a primary role in the recognition. Consequently, this system can noninvasively determine whether a patient is in the bed as well as their heart rate using a constraint-free and compact device.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E90-D No.11 pp.1864-1872
Publication Date
2007/11/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1093/ietisy/e90-d.11.1864
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Biological Engineering

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