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An Efficient Method for Reconfiguring the 1 1/2 Track-Switch Mesh Array

Tadayoshi HORITA, Itsuo TAKANAMI

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Summary :

As VLSI technology has developed, the interest in implementing an entire or significant part of a parallel computer system using wafer scale integration is growing. The major problem for the case is the possibility of drastically low yield and/or reliability of the system if there is no strategy for coping with such situations. Various strategies to restructure the faulty physical system into the fault-free target logical system are described in the literature [1]-[5]. In this paper, we propose an efficient approximate method which can reconstruct the 1 1/2 track-switch mesh arrays with faulty PEs using hardware as well as software. A logical circuit added to each PE and a network connecting the circuits are used to decide spare PEs which compensate for faulty PEs. The hardware compexity of each circuit is much less than that of a PE where the size of each additional circuit is independent of array sizes and constant. By using the exclusive hardware scheme, a built-in self-reconfigurable system without using a host computer is realizable and the time for reconfiguring arrays becomes very short. The simulation result of the performance of the method shows that the reconstructing efficiency of our algorithm is a little less than those of the exaustive and Shigei's ones [6] and [7], but much better than that of the neural one [3]. We also compare the time complexities of reconstructions by hardware as well as software, and the hardware complexity in terms of the number of gates in the logical circuit added to each PE among the other methods.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E82-D No.12 pp.1545-1553
Publication Date
1999/12/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Fault Tolerant Computing

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