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[Author] Hongwei LU(3hit)

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  • BRsyn-Caps: Chinese Text Classification Using Capsule Network Based on Bert and Dependency Syntax

    Jie LUO  Chengwan HE  Hongwei LUO  

     
    PAPER-Natural Language Processing

      Pubricized:
    2023/11/06
      Vol:
    E107-D No:2
      Page(s):
    212-219

    Text classification is a fundamental task in natural language processing, which finds extensive applications in various domains, such as spam detection and sentiment analysis. Syntactic information can be effectively utilized to improve the performance of neural network models in understanding the semantics of text. The Chinese text exhibits a high degree of syntactic complexity, with individual words often possessing multiple parts of speech. In this paper, we propose BRsyn-caps, a capsule network-based Chinese text classification model that leverages both Bert and dependency syntax. Our proposed approach integrates semantic information through Bert pre-training model for obtaining word representations, extracts contextual information through Long Short-term memory neural network (LSTM), encodes syntactic dependency trees through graph attention neural network, and utilizes capsule network to effectively integrate features for text classification. Additionally, we propose a character-level syntactic dependency tree adjacency matrix construction algorithm, which can introduce syntactic information into character-level representation. Experiments on five datasets demonstrate that BRsyn-caps can effectively integrate semantic, sequential, and syntactic information in text, proving the effectiveness of our proposed method for Chinese text classification.

  • Research on Building an ARM-Based Container Cloud Platform Open Access

    Lin CHEN  Xueyuan YIN  Dandan ZHAO  Hongwei LU  Lu LI  Yixiang CHEN  

     
    PAPER-General Fundamentals and Boundaries

      Pubricized:
    2023/08/07
      Vol:
    E107-A No:4
      Page(s):
    654-665

    ARM chips with low energy consumption and low-cost investment have been rapidly applied to smart office and smart entertainment including cloud mobile phones and cloud games. This paper first summarizes key technologies and development status of the above scenarios including CPU, memory, IO hardware virtualization characteristics, ARM hypervisor and container, GPU virtualization, network virtualization, resource management and remote transmission technologies. Then, in view of the current lack of publicly referenced ARM cloud constructing solutions, this paper proposes and constructs an implementation framework for building an ARM cloud, and successively focuses on the formal definition of virtualization framework, Android container system and resource quota management methods, GPU virtualization based on API remoting and GPU pass-through, and the remote transmission technology. Finally, the experimental results show that the proposed model and corresponding component implementation methods are effective, especially, the pass-through mode for virtualizing GPU resources has higher performance and higher parallelism.

  • Discovery of the Optimal Trust Inference Path for Online Social Networks Open Access

    Yao MA  Hongwei LU  Zaobin GAN  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E97-D No:4
      Page(s):
    673-684

    Analysis of the trust network proves beneficial to the users in Online Social Networks (OSNs) for decision-making. Since the construction of trust propagation paths connecting unfamiliar users is the preceding work of trust inference, it is vital to find appropriate trust propagation paths. Most of existing trust network discovery algorithms apply the classical exhausted searching approaches with low efficiency and/or just take into account the factors relating to trust without regard to the role of distrust relationships. To solve the issues, we first analyze the trust discounting operators with structure balance theory and validate the distribution characteristics of balanced transitive triads. Then, Maximum Indirect Referral Belief Search (MIRBS) and Minimum Indirect Functional Uncertainty Search (MIFUS) strategies are proposed and followed by the Optimal Trust Inference Path Search (OTIPS) algorithms accordingly on the basis of the bidirectional versions of Dijkstra's algorithm. The comparative experiments of path search, trust inference and edge sign prediction are performed on the Epinions data set. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can find the trust inference path with better efficiency and the found paths have better applicability to trust inference.