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Ryo MINAMI JeeYoung HONG Kenichi OKADA Akira MATSUZAWA
This paper presents measurement of on-chip coupling between PA and LNA integrated on Si CMOS substrate, which is caused by substrate coupling, magnetic coupling, power-line coupling, etc. These components are decomposed by measurements using diced chips. The result reveals that the substrate coupling is the most dominant in CMOS chips and the total isolation becomes less than -50 dB with more than 0.4 mm PA-to-LNA distance.
Rui WU Yuuki TSUKUI Ryo MINAMI Kenichi OKADA Akira MATSUZAWA
A 60-GHz power amplifier (PA) with a reliability consideration for a hot-carrier-induced~(HCI) degradation is presented. The supply voltage of the last stage of the PA ($V_{{ m PA}}$) is dynamically controlled by an on-chip digitally-assisted low drop-out voltage regulator (LDO) to alleviate HCI effects. A physical model for estimation of HCI degradation of NMOSFETs is discussed and investigated for dynamic operation. The PA is fabricated in a standard 65-nm CMOS process with a core area of 0.21,mm$^{2}$, which provides a saturation power of 10.1,dBm to 13.2,dBm with a peak power-added efficiency~(PAE) of 8.1% to 15.0% for the supply voltage $V_{{ m PA}}$ which varies from 0.7,V to 1.0,V at 60,GHz, respectively.