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[Keyword] nonminimum phase(14hit)

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  • Iterative Learning Control with Advanced Output Data Using an Estimation of the Impulse Response

    Gu-Min JEONG  Sang-Hoon JI  

     
    LETTER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E96-A No:6
      Page(s):
    1488-1491

    This letter proposes an iterative learning control with advanced output data (ADILC) scheme using an estimation of the impulse response for non-minimum phase (NMP) systems, whose model is unknown, except for the relative degree and the number of NMP zeros. Although the ADILC has a simple learning structure that can be applied to both minimum phase and NMP systems, at least a partial model should be known in order to apply ADILC. Considering this fact, in this letter, we propose a new ADILC method based on the estimation of the impulse response for NMP systems whose model is unknown. An estimation method for the learning matrix and an ADILC scheme are presented for NMP systems.

  • Iterative Learning Control with Advanced Output Data Using Partially Known Impulse Response

    Gu-Min JEONG  Chong-Ho CHOI  Hyun-Sik AHN  

     
    LETTER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E92-A No:10
      Page(s):
    2629-2632

    This letter investigates an ADILC (Iterative Learning Control with Advanced Output Data) scheme for nonminimum phase systems using a partially known impulse response. ADILC has a simple learning structure that can be applied to both minimum phase and nonminimum phase systems. However, in the latter case, the overall control time horizon must be considered in the input update law, which makes the dimension of the matrices in the convergence condition very large. Also, this makes it difficult to find a proper learning gain matrix. In this letter, a new sufficient condition is derived from the convergence condition, which can be used to find the learning gain matrix for nonminimum phase systems if we know the first part of the impulse response up to a sufficient order. Based on this, an iterative learning control scheme is proposed using the estimation of the first part of the impulse response for nonminimum phase systems.

  • Set-Point Regulation of LTI Nonminimum Phase Systems with a Single Positive Zero Using Two Sliding Lines

    Hajoon LEE  Cheol Hoon PARK  

     
    PAPER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E92-A No:3
      Page(s):
    862-870

    We deal with LTI nonminimum phase (NMP) systems which are difficult to control with conventional methods because of their inherent characteristics of undershoot. In such systems, reducing the undesirable undershoot phenomenon makes the response time of the systems much longer. Moreover, it is impossible to control the magnitude of undershoot in a direct way and to predict the response time. In this paper, we propose a novel two sliding mode control scheme which is capable of stably determining the magnitude of undershoot and thus the response time of NMP systems a priori. To do this, we introduce two sliding lines which are in charge of control in turn. One is used to stabilize the system and achieve asymptotic regulation eventually like the conventional sliding mode methods and the other to stably control the magnitude of undershoot from the beginning of control until the state meets the first sliding line. This control scheme will be proved to have an asymptotic regulation property. The computer simulation shows that the proposed control scheme is very effective and suitable for controlling the NMP systems compared with the conventional ones.

  • Perfect Tracking Control of Nonminimum Phase Systems in Magnetic Levitation System

    Feng LI  Jianming LU  Xueqin ZHAO  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    PAPER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E89-A No:5
      Page(s):
    1437-1445

    In this paper, we study the problem of perfect tracking control of nonminimum phase systems in magnetic levitation system. Generally, perfect tracking control schemes cannot be applied to nonminimum phase plants because of unstable pole-zero cancellations. Although the method of state matching using multirate feedforward control to realize perfect tracking control have been proposed, the oscillation restraint and the feasibility in nonminimum phase system cannot be satisfied at same time. We propose a method using the difference of state variables to generate a smooth desired state variable trajectory in the discrete-time systems. The techniques we proposed are applicable to nonminimum phase discrete-time systems and the oscillations between the sampling points are well restrained. We will show that the structure of the proposed perfect tracking controller is very simple and clear. Finally, computer simulations and experiment results based on magnetic levitation apparatus are presented.

  • Coefficients--Delay Simultaneous Adaptation Scheme for Linear Equalization of Nonminimum Phase Channels

    Yusuke TSUDA  Jonah GAMBA  Tetsuya SHIMAMURA  

     
    PAPER-Digital Signal Processing

      Vol:
    E89-A No:1
      Page(s):
    248-259

    An efficient adaptation technique of the delay is introduced for accomplishing more accurate adaptive linear equalization of nonminimum phase channels. It is focused that the filter structure and adaptation procedure of the adaptive Butler-Cantoni (ABC) equalizer is very suitable to deal with a variable delay for each iteration, compared with a classical adaptive linear transversal equalizer (LTE). We derive a cost function by comparing the system mismatch of an optimum equalizer coefficient vector with an equalizer coefficient vector with several delay settings. The cost function is square of difference of absolute values of the first element and the last element for the equalizer coefficient vector. The delay adaptation method based on the cost function is developed, which is involved with the ABC equalizer. The delay is adapted by checking the first and last elements of the equalizer coefficient vector and this results in an LTE providing a lower mean square error level than the other LTEs with the same order. We confirm the performance of the ABC equalizer with the delay adaptation method through computer simulations.

  • A Multiobjective Evolutionary Neuro-Controller for Nonminimum Phase Systems

    Dongkyung NAM  Hajoon LEE  Sangbong PARK  Lae-Jeong PARK  Cheol Hoon PARK  

     
    LETTER-Biocybernetics, Neurocomputing

      Vol:
    E87-D No:11
      Page(s):
    2517-2520

    Nonminimum phase systems are difficult to be controlled with a conventional PID-type controller because of their inherent characteristics of undershooting. A neuro-controller combined with a PID-type controller has been shown to improve the control performance of the nonminimum phase systems while maintaining stability. In this paper, we apply a multiobjective evolutionary optimization method for training the neuro-controller to reduce the undershooting of the nonminimum phase system. The computer simulation shows that the proposed multiobjective approach is very effective and suitable because it can minimize the control error as well as reduce undershooting and chattering. This method can be applied to many industrial nonminimum phase problems with ease.

  • A Method for Adaptive Control of Nonminimum Phase Continuous-Time Systems Based on Pole-Zero Placement

    Jianming LU  Muhammad SHAFIQ  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    PAPER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E80-A No:6
      Page(s):
    1109-1115

    We present a new method for the adaptive control of nonminimum phase continuous-time systems based on the pole-zero placement using approximate inverse systems to avoid the unstable pole-zero cancellations. Using this method effect of the unstable zeros cab be compensated approximately. We show how unstable pole-zoro cancellations can be avoided, and that this method has the advantage of being able to determine an approximate inverse system independently of the plant zeros. The proposed scheme uses only the available input and output data and the stability using approximate inverse systems is analyzed. Finally, the results of computer simulation are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • Two-Channel Blind Deconvolution of Nonminimum Phase FIR Systems

    Ken'ichi FURUYA  Yutaka KANEDA  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E80-A No:5
      Page(s):
    804-808

    A new method is proposed for recovering an unknown source signal ,which is observed through two unknown channels characterized by non-minimum phase FIR filters. Conventional methods cannot estimate the non-minimum phase parts and recover the source signal. Our method is based on computing the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest eigenvalue of the input correlation matrix and using the criterion with the multi-channnel inverse filtering theory. The impulse responses are estimated by computing the eigenvector for all modeling orders. The optimum order is searched for using the criterion and the most appropriate impulse responses are estimated. Multi-channel inverse filtering with the estimated impulse responses is used to recover the unknown source signal. Computer simulation shows that our method can estimate nonminimum phase impulse responses from two reverberant signals and recover the source signal.

  • On Self-Tuning Control of Nonminimum Phase Discrete-Time Stochastic Systems

    Muhammad SHAFIQ  Jianming LU  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    PAPER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E79-A No:12
      Page(s):
    2176-2184

    This paper presents a new method for the selftuning control of nonminimum phase discrete-time stochastic systems using approximate inverse systems obtained from the leastsquares approximation. Using this approximate inverse system the gain response of the system can be made approximately unit and phase response exactly zero. We show how unstable polezero cancellations can be avoided. This approximate inverse system can be used in the same manner for both minimum and nonminimum phase systems. Moreover, the degrees of the controller polynomials do not depend on the approximate inverse system. We just need an extra FIR filter in the feedforward path.

  • A New Time-Domain Design Method of IIR Approximate Inverse Systems Using All-Pass Filters

    Md. Kamrul HASAN  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    PAPER-Digital Signal Processing

      Vol:
    E79-A No:11
      Page(s):
    1870-1878

    This paper is devoted to a new design method for infinite impulse response approximate inverse system of a nonminimum phase system. The design is carried out such that the convolution of the nonminimum phase polynomial and its approximate inverse system can be represented by an approximately linear phase all-pass filter. A method for estimating the time delay and order of an approximate inverse system is also presented. Using infinite impulse response approximate inverse systems better accuracy is achieved with reduced computational complexity. Numerical examples are included to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • Blind Channel Identification and Equalization from Second-Order Statistics and Absolute Mean

    Yangsoo PARK  Kang Min PARK  Iickho SONG  Hyung-Myung KIM  

     
    PAPER-Modulation, Equalization and interference cancellation technologies

      Vol:
    E79-B No:9
      Page(s):
    1271-1277

    This paper presents a new blind identification method of nonminimum phase FIR systems and an adaptive blind equalization for PAM/QAM inputs without employing higher-order statistics. They are based on the observation that the absolute mean of a second-order white sequence can measure whether the sequence is higher-order white or not. The proposed methods are new alternatives to many higher-order statistics approaches. Some computer simulations show that the absolute mean is exactly estimated and the proposed methods can overcome the disadvantages of the higher-order statistics approaches.

  • A New Method for Self-Tuning Control of Nonminimum Phase Continuous-Time Systems Based on Pole-Zero Placement

    Muhammad SHAFIQ  Jianming LU  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    PAPER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E79-A No:4
      Page(s):
    578-584

    We present a new method for the self-tuning control (STC) of nonminimum phase continuous-time systems based on the pole-zero placement. The long division method is used to decompose a polynomial into a stable and unstable polynomials. It is also shown that the effect of unstable zeros on the magnitude of the desired output can be cancelled. Finally, the results of computer simulation are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • Design of Approximate Inverse Systems Using All-Pass Networks

    Md. Kamrul HASAN  Satoru SHIMIZU  Takashi YAHAGI  

     
    LETTER-Systems and Control

      Vol:
    E79-A No:2
      Page(s):
    248-251

    This letter presents a new design method for approximate inverse systems using all-pass networks. The efficacy of approximate inverse systems for input and parameter estimation of nonminimum phase systems is well recognized. in the previous methods, only time domain design of FIR (finite impulse response) type approximate inverse systems were considered. Here, we demonstrate that IIR (infinite impulse response) type approximate inverse systems outperform the previous methods. A nonlinear optimization technique is adopted for designing the proposed system in the frequency domain. Numerical examples are also presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • A New Design Method for Nonminimum Phase Adaptive Control System with Disturbances Based on Pole-Zero Placement

    Takashi YAHAGI  Jianming LU  

     
    LETTER-Control and Computing

      Vol:
    E76-A No:10
      Page(s):
    1866-1869

    This letter presents a new method for adaptive control of nonminimum phase discrete-time systems with disturbances based on the technique of pole-zero placement. The long division method is used to decompose apolynomial into a stable polynomial and an unstable one. Finally, the results of computer simulation are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.