An analytical model of the static noise margin (SNM) for a 6T CMOS SRAM suitable for use in investigating the effect of random Vth variation is derived. A three-step approach using characteristic points of the half cell inverter's transfer curve is developed. Parameters of each transistor are handled individually so that their sensitivities are calculable. A new MOSFET model in the moderate inversion is proposed to maintain accuracy, even in the low VDD condition. Correlation between the proposed model calculations and circuit simulations was verified using a 90 nm CMOS LSTP device. Closely correlated dependency on parameters such as Vth, the W ratio, and VDD were obtained. Maximum error measured in the VDD range of 0.6-1.6 V was 16 mV (7% of typical SNM). Finally, guidelines to obtain large SNM are discussed in this paper.
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Hirofumi SHINOHARA, Koji NII, Hidetoshi ONODERA, "Analytical Model of Static Noise Margin in CMOS SRAM for Variation Consideration" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics,
vol. E91-C, no. 9, pp. 1488-1500, September 2008, doi: 10.1093/ietele/e91-c.9.1488.
Abstract: An analytical model of the static noise margin (SNM) for a 6T CMOS SRAM suitable for use in investigating the effect of random Vth variation is derived. A three-step approach using characteristic points of the half cell inverter's transfer curve is developed. Parameters of each transistor are handled individually so that their sensitivities are calculable. A new MOSFET model in the moderate inversion is proposed to maintain accuracy, even in the low VDD condition. Correlation between the proposed model calculations and circuit simulations was verified using a 90 nm CMOS LSTP device. Closely correlated dependency on parameters such as Vth, the W ratio, and VDD were obtained. Maximum error measured in the VDD range of 0.6-1.6 V was 16 mV (7% of typical SNM). Finally, guidelines to obtain large SNM are discussed in this paper.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/electronics/10.1093/ietele/e91-c.9.1488/_p
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@ARTICLE{e91-c_9_1488,
author={Hirofumi SHINOHARA, Koji NII, Hidetoshi ONODERA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics},
title={Analytical Model of Static Noise Margin in CMOS SRAM for Variation Consideration},
year={2008},
volume={E91-C},
number={9},
pages={1488-1500},
abstract={An analytical model of the static noise margin (SNM) for a 6T CMOS SRAM suitable for use in investigating the effect of random Vth variation is derived. A three-step approach using characteristic points of the half cell inverter's transfer curve is developed. Parameters of each transistor are handled individually so that their sensitivities are calculable. A new MOSFET model in the moderate inversion is proposed to maintain accuracy, even in the low VDD condition. Correlation between the proposed model calculations and circuit simulations was verified using a 90 nm CMOS LSTP device. Closely correlated dependency on parameters such as Vth, the W ratio, and VDD were obtained. Maximum error measured in the VDD range of 0.6-1.6 V was 16 mV (7% of typical SNM). Finally, guidelines to obtain large SNM are discussed in this paper.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1093/ietele/e91-c.9.1488},
ISSN={1745-1353},
month={September},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Analytical Model of Static Noise Margin in CMOS SRAM for Variation Consideration
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SP - 1488
EP - 1500
AU - Hirofumi SHINOHARA
AU - Koji NII
AU - Hidetoshi ONODERA
PY - 2008
DO - 10.1093/ietele/e91-c.9.1488
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SN - 1745-1353
VL - E91-C
IS - 9
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
Y1 - September 2008
AB - An analytical model of the static noise margin (SNM) for a 6T CMOS SRAM suitable for use in investigating the effect of random Vth variation is derived. A three-step approach using characteristic points of the half cell inverter's transfer curve is developed. Parameters of each transistor are handled individually so that their sensitivities are calculable. A new MOSFET model in the moderate inversion is proposed to maintain accuracy, even in the low VDD condition. Correlation between the proposed model calculations and circuit simulations was verified using a 90 nm CMOS LSTP device. Closely correlated dependency on parameters such as Vth, the W ratio, and VDD were obtained. Maximum error measured in the VDD range of 0.6-1.6 V was 16 mV (7% of typical SNM). Finally, guidelines to obtain large SNM are discussed in this paper.
ER -