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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics

Analytical Model of Static Noise Margin in CMOS SRAM for Variation Consideration

Hirofumi SHINOHARA, Koji NII, Hidetoshi ONODERA

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Summary :

An analytical model of the static noise margin (SNM) for a 6T CMOS SRAM suitable for use in investigating the effect of random Vth variation is derived. A three-step approach using characteristic points of the half cell inverter's transfer curve is developed. Parameters of each transistor are handled individually so that their sensitivities are calculable. A new MOSFET model in the moderate inversion is proposed to maintain accuracy, even in the low VDD condition. Correlation between the proposed model calculations and circuit simulations was verified using a 90 nm CMOS LSTP device. Closely correlated dependency on parameters such as Vth, the W ratio, and VDD were obtained. Maximum error measured in the VDD range of 0.6-1.6 V was 16 mV (7% of typical SNM). Finally, guidelines to obtain large SNM are discussed in this paper.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E91-C No.9 pp.1488-1500
Publication Date
2008/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1353
DOI
10.1093/ietele/e91-c.9.1488
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Electronic Circuits

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