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A 28-GHz Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer with Reference and Frequency Doublers for 5G Mobile Communications in 65nm CMOS

Hanli LIU, Teerachot SIRIBURANON, Kengo NAKATA, Wei DENG, Ju Ho SON, Dae Young LEE, Kenichi OKADA, Akira MATSUZAWA

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Summary :

This paper presents a 27.5-29.6GHz fractional-N frequency synthesizer using reference and frequency doublers to achieve low in-band and out-of-band phase-noise for 5G mobile communications. A consideration of the baseband carrier recovery circuit helps estimate phase noise requirement for high modulation scheme. The push-push amplifier and 28GHz balun help achieving differential signals with low out-of-band phase noise while consuming low power. A charge pump with gated offset as well as reference doubler help reducing PD noise resulting in low in-band phase noise while sampling loop filter helps reduce spurs. The proposed synthesizer has been implemented in 65nm CMOS technology achieving an in-band and out-of-band phase noise of -78dBc/Hz and -126dBc/Hz, respectively. It consumes only a total power of 33mW. The jitter-power figure-of-merit (FOM) is -231dB which is the highest among the state of the art >20GHz fractional-N PLLs using a low reference clock (<200MHz). The measured reference spurs are less than -80dBc.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E101-C No.4 pp.187-196
Publication Date
2018/04/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1353
DOI
10.1587/transele.E101.C.187
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Solid-State Circuit Design — Architecture, Circuit, Device and Design Methodology)
Category

Authors

Hanli LIU
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Teerachot SIRIBURANON
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Kengo NAKATA
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Wei DENG
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Ju Ho SON
  Samsung Electronics
Dae Young LEE
  Samsung Electronics
Kenichi OKADA
  Tokyo Institute of Technology
Akira MATSUZAWA
  Tokyo Institute of Technology

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