1-9hit |
Masanori HASHIMOTO Takahito IJICHI Shingo TAKAHASHI Shuji TSUKIYAMA Isao SHIRAKAWA
Design automation of LCD driver circuits is not sophisticatedly established. Display fineness of an LCD panel depends on a performance metric, ratio of pixel voltage to video voltage (RPV). However, there are several other important metrics, such as area, and the best circuit cannot be decided uniquely. This paper proposes a design automation technique for a LCD column driver to provide several circuit design results with different performance so that designers can select an appropriate design among them. The proposed technique is evaluated with an actual design data, and experimental results show that the proposed method successfully performs technology migration by transistor sizing. Also, the proposed technique is experimentally verified from points of solution quality and computational time.
Masanori HASHIMOTO Hidetoshi ONODERA
This paper proposes a post-layout transistor sizing method for crosstalk noise reduction. The proposed method downsizes the drivers of aggressor wires for noise reduction, utilizing the precise interconnect information extracted from the detail-routed layouts. We develop a transistor sizing algorithm for crosstalk noise reduction under delay constraints, and construct a crosstalk noise optimization method utilizing an analytic crosstalk noise model and a transistor sizing framework that have been developed. Our method exploits the transistor sizing framework that can vary transistor widths inside cells with interconnects unchanged. Our optimization method therefore never causes a new crosstalk noise problem, and does not need iterative layout optimization. The effectiveness of the proposed method is experimentally examined using 2 circuits. The maximum noise voltage is reduced by more than 50% without delay violation. These results show that the risk of crosstalk noise problems can be considerably reduced after detail-routing.
Masanori HASHIMOTO Yoshiteru HAYASHI Hidetoshi ONODERA
This paper experimentally investigates the effectiveness of regularly-placed bit-slice layout and transistor-level optimization to datapath circuit performance. We focus on cell-base design flows with transistor-level circuit optimization. We examine the effectiveness through design experiments of 32-bit carry select adder and 16-bit tree-style multiplier in a 0.35 µm technology. From the experimental results, we can scarcely observe that manual cell placement contributes to improve circuit performance. On the other hand, transistor-level circuit optimization is so effective that circuit delay is reduced by 11-20% and power dissipation decreases to 42-62%. We can see that, in the case of cell-base design, transistor-level optimization is also important as well as in the case of custom design, whereas cell-base bit-slice layout has less importance to circuit performance.
Masanori HASHIMOTO Hidetoshi ONODERA
This paper discusses a statistical effect of performance optimization to uncertainty in circuit delay. Performance optimization has an effect of balancing the delay of each path in a circuit, i.e. the delay times of long paths are shortened and the delay times of short paths are lengthened. In these path-balanced circuits, the uncertainty in circuit delay, which is caused by delay calculation error, manufacturing variability, fluctuation of operating condition, etc., becomes worse by a statistical characteristic of circuit delay. Thus, a highly-optimized circuit may not satisfy delay constraints. In this paper, we demonstrate some examples that uncertainty in circuit delay is increased by path-balancing, and we then raise a problem that performance optimization increases statistically-distributed circuit delay.
Masanori HASHIMOTO Hidetoshi ONODERA
We propose a transistor sizing method that downsizes MOSFETs inside a cell to eliminate redundancy of cell-based circuits as much as possible. Our method reduces power dissipation of detail-routed circuits while preserving interconnects. The effectiveness of our method is experimentally evaluated using 3 circuits. The power dissipation is reduced by 75% maximum and 60% on average without delay increase. Compared with discrete cell sizing, the proposed method reduces power dissipation furthermore by 30% on average.
This paper presents methods of combining buffer insertion and transistor sizing into a single post-layout optimization. The proposed method considers the tradeoff between upsizing transistors and inserting buffers then chooses the solution with the lowest possible power and area cost. The proposed method is efficient and tunable in that optimality can be traded for compute time.
Masanori HASHIMOTO Hidetoshi ONODERA
This paper discusses a gate resizing method for performance enhancement based on statistical static timing analysis. The proposed method focuses on timing uncertainties caused by local random fluctuation. Our method aims to remove both over-design and under-design of a circuit, and realize high-performance and high-reliability LSI design. The effectiveness of our method is examined by 6 benchmark circuits. We verify that our method can reduce the delay time further from the circuits optimized for minimizing the delay without the consideration of delay fluctuation.
Masayoshi TACHIBANA Sachiko KUROSAWA Reiko NOJIMA Naohito KOJIMA Masaaki YAMADA Takashi MITSUHASHI Nobuyuki GOTO
This paper proposes a method for achieving low-power control-logic modules using a combination of CMOS complex gate reorganization, transistor size optimization, and transistor layout. Complex gate reorganization minimizes transistor count and net count without changing the functionality of the circuit. Transistor sizing and layout are interdependent, the optimization of one results in the optimization of the other. The authors applied the reorganization method to a 10,846-transistor circuit, and succeeded in reducing the transistor count by 10%, and the net count by 9%. Transistor sizing and layout compaction reduced the average transistor size by one tenth, while the same delay was maintained. Total circuit capacitance, which is strongly related to power dissipation, was cut to 36%, even when wiring capacitances were dominant.
Masaaki YAMADA Sachiko KUROSAWA Reiko NOJIMA Naohito KOJIMA Takashi MITSUHASHI Nobuyuki GOTO
The paper ptoposes a method to synthesize low-power control-logic modules by combining transistor-size optimization and transistor layout. Transistor sizing and layout work synergistically to achieve power/area optimization. Transistor size minimization provides more spaces for layout to be compacted. Layout compaction results in shorter wire length (i.e. smaller load capacitance), which allows transistors to become smaller. The details of transistor sizing and layout compaction are also described. When applied to circuits with up to 10,000 transistors, the optimizer reduced the average transistor size to one eighth while maintaining the same delay. The power dissipation is cut to half even when wiring capacitances are dominant.